Information Privacy
What is Information Privacy?
Information privacy refers to the protection of personal data and information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, or theft. It is a key concern for individuals and organizations in today's digital world, where vast amounts of data are collected, shared, and stored online.
There are several key principles that underlie information privacy, including:
- Transparency: Organizations should be transparent about how they collect, use, and share personal data.
- Control: Individuals should have control over their personal data, including the ability to access, correct, and delete it.
- Security: Personal data should be protected against unauthorized access, use, or disclosure through appropriate security measures.
- Purpose limitation: Personal data should only be collected, used, and shared for specified, explicit, and legitimate purposes.
- Data minimization: Organizations should only collect and use the minimum amount of personal data necessary to fulfill their specified purposes.
In order to protect information privacy, organizations may implement a variety of measures, such as data encryption, access controls, and privacy policies. Governments may also enact laws and regulations to protect information privacy, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union.