Contract Lifecycle Management (CLM)
Contract Lifecycle Management (CLM) is the process of managing contract creation, execution, and analysis to maximize operational and financial performance at an organization, all while reducing financial risk. Organizations use CLM solutions to manage a contract from initiation through award, compliance and renewal. Implementing CLM can lead to significant improvements in cost efficiency and effectiveness.
Purpose and Role: The main purpose of CLM is to streamline and standardize the contract management processes. This can help organizations to negotiate better contracts, ensure compliance with contractual obligations, reduce the risk of contractual disputes, and make the contract management process more efficient.
Key components of CLM include contract creation, negotiation, approval, execution, obligation management, amendment and revision, audit and reporting, renewal, and end-of-life options.
CLM is crucial for organizations as it can help to mitigate risks, ensure compliance, improve productivity, and improve relationships with business partners.
CLM has become increasingly important with the growth of complex business ecosystems involving numerous partnerships, suppliers, and customer relationships. The advancements in technology have also enabled the development of software solutions that can assist with CLM.
The benefits of CLM include increased compliance, reduced risk, improved productivity, better contract usage, and improved supplier and customer relationships.
Pros and Cons:
- Pros: Improved contract visibility, compliance, and risk management. It also offers better productivity through the automation of routine tasks.
- Cons: Implementing a CLM solution can be costly and time-consuming. It may also require change management efforts to get all users accustomed to the new system.
Examples of CLM software providers include SAP Ariba, Icertis, and Coupa. These solutions provide features like a searchable contract repository, automated alerts for key dates, and tools for easier contract creation and approval.
See Also
- Procurement - The process of finding and acquiring goods, services, or works; often closely tied to the initiation of contracts and therefore CLM.
- Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) - Business process management software that allows an organization to manage the business and automate many back-office functions; often includes modules for CLM.
- Risk Management - The identification, evaluation, and prioritization of risks; crucial in contract management to mitigate potential contractual risks.
- Business Process Management (BPM) - The discipline of improving a business process from end to end by analyzing it, modelling how it works in different scenarios, and finding ways to optimize; CLM is often integrated into broader BPM efforts.
- Revenue Recognition - The principles of when to recognize revenue in the accounts; impacted by the terms in contracts managed by CLM.