Actions

Difference between revisions of "Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA)"

Line 1: Line 1:
'''Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA)''' is a [[Decision Making|decision-making]] assistance tool that compares alternatives to achieve a goal with regard to their resource utilization (cost) and outcomes (effectiveness) (Bambha and Kim, 2004). CEA can be used to find the least cost means to achieve a goal, or to estimate the expected costs of achieving a particular outcome (Tietenberg and Lewis, 2011). It can also be used to compare the impacts and cost of various alternative means of achieving the same objective (Dhaliwal et al., 2012). The result of a CEA is expressed in a ratio (cost-effectiveness ratio, CER) between cost and outcome (Johannesson, 1995).
+
'''Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA)''' is a [[Decision Making|decision-making]] tool that helps compare different ways to achieve a goal in terms of their resource utilization (cost) and outcomes (effectiveness). It can be used to find the cheapest way to achieve a goal, or to estimate the expected costs of achieving a particular outcome. It can also be used to compare the impacts and cost of various alternative means of achieving the same objective. The result of a CEA is expressed in a ratio (cost-effectiveness ratio, CER) between cost and outcome.

Revision as of 16:02, 14 June 2022

Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) is a decision-making tool that helps compare different ways to achieve a goal in terms of their resource utilization (cost) and outcomes (effectiveness). It can be used to find the cheapest way to achieve a goal, or to estimate the expected costs of achieving a particular outcome. It can also be used to compare the impacts and cost of various alternative means of achieving the same objective. The result of a CEA is expressed in a ratio (cost-effectiveness ratio, CER) between cost and outcome.