World Class Manufacturing
World class manufacturing is a collection of concepts, which set standard for production and manufacturing for another organization to follow. Japanese manufacturing is credited with pioneer in concept of world-class manufacturing. World class manufacturing was introduced in the automobile, electronic and steel industry.
World class manufacturing is a process driven approach where various techniques and philosophy are used in one combination or other.
Some of the techniques are as follows:
- Make to order
- Streamlined Flow
- Smaller lot sizes
- Collection of parts
- Doing it right first time
- Cellular or group manufacturing
- Total preventive maintenance
- Quick replacement
- Zero Defects
- Just in Time
- Increased consistency
- Higher employee involvement
- Cross Functional Teams
- Multi-Skilled employees
- Visual Signaling
- Statistical process control
Idea of using above techniques is to focus on operational efficiency, reducing wastage and creating cost efficient organization. This leads to creation of high-productivity organization, which used concurrent production techniques rather than sequential production method.[1]