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Machine-to-Machine (M2M)

Revision as of 14:18, 10 July 2019 by User (talk | contribs)

Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication is a form of data communication that involves one or more entities that do not necessarily require human interaction or intervention in the process of communication. M2M is also named as Machine Type Communication (MTC) in 3GPP. It is different from the current communication models in the ways that it involves:

  • new or different market scenarios
  • lower costs and effort
  • a potentially very large number of communicating terminals
  • little traffic per terminal, in general

M2M communication could be carried over mobile networks (e.g. GSM-GPRS, CDMA EVDO networks). In the M2M communication, the role of mobile network is largely confined to serve as a transport network. With a potential market of probably 50 million connected devices, M2M offers tremendous opportunities as well as unique challenges. These devices vary from highly-mobile vehicles communicating in real-time, to immobile meter-reading appliances that send small amounts of data sporadically.