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Difference between revisions of "AFI Strategy Framework"

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== See Also ==
 
== See Also ==
#[[SWOT Analysis]]: SWOT Analysis is a foundational tool for external and internal analysis, highlighting strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. It fits within the "Analyze" task of the AFI Strategy Framework.
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#[[SWOT Analysis]]
#[[Five Forces Model|Porter's Five Forces Model]]: Provides an understanding of industry forces and competition. It aligns with external analysis within the "Analyze" task.
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#[[Five Forces Model|Porter's Five Forces Model]]
#[[Balanced Scorecard]]: Used to monitor strategy execution, aligning with strategic leadership and organizational design elements in the "Implement" task.
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#[[Balanced Scorecard]]
#[[Value Chain Analysis]]: It provides a detailed internal analysis by breaking down the firm's operations to understand value creation.
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#[[Value Chain Analysis]]
#[[Blue Ocean Strategy]]: Focuses on creating uncontested market space and new strategic positioning.
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#[[Blue Ocean Strategy]]
#[[Strategic Leadership]]: This concerns how leaders manage the strategy process and influence strategic direction.
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#[[Strategic Leadership]]
#Global Strategy : Concerns how firms make decisions about international markets and operations.
 
  
  

Latest revision as of 11:00, 23 August 2023

What is AFI Strategy Framework?[1]

AFI Strategy Framework is a model that links three interdependent strategic management tasks that together help firms conceive of and implement a strategy that can improve performance and result in competitive advantage. The following are the 3 Tasks of the AFI Strategy Framework

  • Analyze: The Strategic Management Process, External Analysis, Internal Analysis, and Firm Performance.
  • Formulate: Business Strategy, Corporate Strategy, and Global Strategy.
  • Implement: Organization Design, Corporate Governance, Business Ethics, and Strategic Leadership.


Diagrammatic Illustration of AFI Strategy Framework
AFI Strategy Framework
source: Joe Mahoney


Practical Application of AFI Strategy Framework[2]

In strategic management, one often takes the perspective of the CEO or person responsible for the strategy of the organization. One would normally use an inductive approach to the analysis. The following is a helpful overview of the AFI Strategy — analysis, formulation, and implementation and its practical application.

  • Analysis
    • Perform an external environmental analysis of the:
      • Macrolevel environment (PESTEL)
      • Industry environment (Porter’s five forces)
      • Competitive environment
    • Perform an internal analysis of the firm using RBV/RBT:
      • Identify resources, capabilities, and competencies (VRIO analysis)
      • Identify value chain primary and support activities
    • Analyze competitive advantage and firm performance:
      • Use financial and market-based measures
      • Comparison of the firm to competitors, peers, industry average
      • Assessment of achieving and sustaining competitive advantage
  • Formulation: Provide analysis of the firm’s business-level strategy and corporate-level strategy:
    • Business Strategy
      • Differentiation, cost leadership, integration
      • Innovation and strategic entrepreneurship
    • Corporate Strategy
      • Vertical integration and diversification
      • Potential acquisitions, alliances, networks
    • International strategy
      • Competing around the world
  • Implementation: Explain how to put the strategy into action and align the strategy/structure relationship:
    • Organizational design, structure, culture, control
      • Functional, multidivisional, matrix structure
      • Control and reward systems
      • Strategy/structure relationship
    • Corporate Governance and Business Ethics
      • Agency theory
      • Shared value


See Also

  1. SWOT Analysis
  2. Porter's Five Forces Model
  3. Balanced Scorecard
  4. Value Chain Analysis
  5. Blue Ocean Strategy
  6. Strategic Leadership


References


Further Reading